← all life events

بدء عمل تجاري — Starting a Business

Lifecycle: source → evidence → claims → objects → relationships → graph → grounded answer → MCP. Legend: authority-stated · platform-derived (inferred).

Grounded answer

Assembled deterministically from ACCEPTED claims only, each carrying its evidence chain. No prose is invented beyond what the evidence supports.

بدء عمل تجاري includes → إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)
بدء عمل تجاري includes → تسجيل العنوان الوطني
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية) eligibility {"rule":"min_age","value":18,"text_ar":"ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً"}[source]
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية) eligibility {"rule":"not_government_employee","text_ar":"ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً"}[source]
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية) issued_by → وزارة التجارة[source]
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية) requires → تسجيل العنوان الوطني[source]
تسجيل العنوان الوطني issued_by → مؤسسة البريد السعودي (سبل)[source]
تسجيل العنوان الوطني requirement_status {"value":"mandatory","text_en":"Mandatory condition for all parties in KSA","mandatory_from":"2026-01-01"}[source]
raw grounded-answer JSON
{
  "lifeEvent": {
    "id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
    "type": "life_event",
    "slug": "starting-a-business",
    "name_ar": "بدء عمل تجاري",
    "name_en": "Starting a Business",
    "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.291Z"
  },
  "facts": [
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "type": "life_event",
        "slug": "starting-a-business",
        "name_ar": "بدء عمل تجاري",
        "name_en": "Starting a Business",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.291Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "65e19988-60e8-4310-a83f-45c2a5e24ad8",
        "slug": "cl-sab-includes-cr",
        "subject_id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "predicate": "includes",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "kind": "platform_derived",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.7",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": null,
        "derivation_basis": "Inferred journey step: issuing a Commercial Registration is a core step in starting a business. No single authority publishes an official end-to-end journey map, so this edge is platform-derived, not authority-stated.",
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.336Z",
        "evidence": []
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "type": "life_event",
        "slug": "starting-a-business",
        "name_ar": "بدء عمل تجاري",
        "name_en": "Starting a Business",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.291Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "fd6d9581-6563-4ed5-8dee-9f688aadc51c",
        "slug": "cl-sab-includes-na",
        "subject_id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "predicate": "includes",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "kind": "platform_derived",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.75",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": null,
        "derivation_basis": "Inferred journey step: because CR requires a National Address, registering one is a prerequisite step within starting a business. Derived from the CR→National-Address requirement edge, not directly published as a journey.",
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.338Z",
        "evidence": []
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "fa6738b3-4835-47f1-aa6a-10b38cc6d497",
        "slug": "cl-cr-elig-age",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "eligibility",
        "object_literal": {
          "rule": "min_age",
          "value": 18,
          "text_ar": "ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً"
        },
        "target_object_id": null,
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.8",
        "confidence_reason": "From an official 2021 MoC statement; still commonly applicable but the source is dated.",
        "selection_rationale": "One of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named for CR applicants.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.340Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
            "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": null
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "51d4bd12-4a1e-4308-ab83-9d42be759931",
        "slug": "cl-cr-elig-not-gov-employee",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "eligibility",
        "object_literal": {
          "rule": "not_government_employee",
          "text_ar": "ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً"
        },
        "target_object_id": null,
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.5",
        "confidence_reason": "Stated in 2021, but the government-employee restriction has had exceptions and changes since; held at low confidence pending re-verification against a current source.",
        "selection_rationale": "The second of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.342Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
            "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": null
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "9d7d42d5-8603-4e83-b043-9693a6bc9285",
        "slug": "cl-cr-issued-by-moc",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "issued_by",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "cfc6fa8d-4972-40f7-a24f-b0389b3215c7",
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.95",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": "The official MoC statement describes the CR issuance service as run by the Ministry of Commerce.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.322Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
            "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "cfc6fa8d-4972-40f7-a24f-b0389b3215c7",
        "type": "authority",
        "slug": "ministry-of-commerce",
        "name_ar": "وزارة التجارة",
        "name_en": "Ministry of Commerce",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.275Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "90850861-3a9f-4565-b2c8-398072275023",
        "slug": "cl-cr-requires-na",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "requires",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.85",
        "confidence_reason": "Structural requirement corroborated by two official sources; the primary MoC statement dates to 2021 so exact wording may have evolved.",
        "selection_rationale": "The National Address is listed among the required main fields when issuing a CR (MoC), and SPL states it is a mandatory condition for all parties.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.331Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "d677d793-7fe0-4bac-bd8d-1bb9cdec4373",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-national-address-field",
            "passage": "تعبئة الخانات الرئيسة (الاسم التجاري، نوع النشاط، رأس المال، العنوان الوطني)، وتكتمل خطوات إصدار السجل بإصدار الفاتورة، وتسديدها إلكترونياً، وطباعة السجل التجاري.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.314Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          },
          {
            "id": "3592b9f8-1e46-4b2d-a8e3-9b3584c47948",
            "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
            "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-all-parties",
            "passage": "The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.317Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
            "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "0772040b-458c-40dd-8fbd-7ca57f17d644",
        "slug": "cl-na-issued-by-spl",
        "subject_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "predicate": "issued_by",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "9e318f75-a052-43ce-bd99-52ee7170febf",
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.9",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": "SPL's own site states Saudi Post Corporation administers and supports National Address registration.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.328Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "a616db4f-b244-4ddb-bd42-829782527d96",
            "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
            "slug": "ev-na-spl-authority",
            "passage": "Saudi Post Corporation provides support and responds to the inquiries about the registration via the national call center.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.318Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
            "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "9e318f75-a052-43ce-bd99-52ee7170febf",
        "type": "authority",
        "slug": "saudi-post-spl",
        "name_ar": "مؤسسة البريد السعودي (سبل)",
        "name_en": "Saudi Post | SPL",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.283Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "e5fd8e7b-dda2-4015-8c71-527f57f935bd",
        "slug": "cl-na-mandatory",
        "subject_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "predicate": "requirement_status",
        "object_literal": {
          "value": "mandatory",
          "text_en": "Mandatory condition for all parties in KSA",
          "mandatory_from": "2026-01-01"
        },
        "target_object_id": null,
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.9",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": "SPL states the National Address is mandatory for all parties, and mandatory from 2026-01-01.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.346Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "3592b9f8-1e46-4b2d-a8e3-9b3584c47948",
            "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
            "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-all-parties",
            "passage": "The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.317Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
            "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
          },
          {
            "id": "4fb7196f-33f6-470b-85ee-f5a22a10fb4e",
            "source_id": "913c4a7b-9c50-41a0-9ba5-1051493f21c5",
            "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-2026",
            "passage": "Starting from January 1, 2026, its use becomes mandatory.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.320Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/national-address-1/",
            "source_title": "National Address | Saudi Post | SPL"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": null
    }
  ]
}

Knowledge graph

Nodes = objects, edges = relationship-claims. Dashed purple = platform-derived (inferred), solid blue = authority-stated.

raw graph JSON
{
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "starting-a-business",
      "label": "بدء عمل تجاري",
      "type": "life_event"
    },
    {
      "id": "issue-commercial-registration",
      "label": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
      "type": "service"
    },
    {
      "id": "register-national-address",
      "label": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
      "type": "service"
    },
    {
      "id": "ministry-of-commerce",
      "label": "وزارة التجارة",
      "type": "authority"
    },
    {
      "id": "saudi-post-spl",
      "label": "مؤسسة البريد السعودي (سبل)",
      "type": "authority"
    }
  ],
  "edges": [
    {
      "id": "65e19988-60e8-4310-a83f-45c2a5e24ad8",
      "source": "starting-a-business",
      "target": "issue-commercial-registration",
      "predicate": "includes",
      "kind": "platform_derived",
      "status": "accepted"
    },
    {
      "id": "fd6d9581-6563-4ed5-8dee-9f688aadc51c",
      "source": "starting-a-business",
      "target": "register-national-address",
      "predicate": "includes",
      "kind": "platform_derived",
      "status": "accepted"
    },
    {
      "id": "9d7d42d5-8603-4e83-b043-9693a6bc9285",
      "source": "issue-commercial-registration",
      "target": "ministry-of-commerce",
      "predicate": "issued_by",
      "kind": "authority_stated",
      "status": "accepted"
    },
    {
      "id": "90850861-3a9f-4565-b2c8-398072275023",
      "source": "issue-commercial-registration",
      "target": "register-national-address",
      "predicate": "requires",
      "kind": "authority_stated",
      "status": "accepted"
    },
    {
      "id": "0772040b-458c-40dd-8fbd-7ca57f17d644",
      "source": "register-national-address",
      "target": "saudi-post-spl",
      "predicate": "issued_by",
      "kind": "authority_stated",
      "status": "accepted"
    }
  ]
}

Claims (10)

Every claim, every status. Attributes and relationships are the same shape. Each shows why it is derived / rejected / low-confidence.

بدء عمل تجاري·includes→ إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)
platform_derivedacceptedconf 0.70

Why derived: Inferred journey step: issuing a Commercial Registration is a core step in starting a business. No single authority publishes an official end-to-end journey map, so this edge is platform-derived, not authority-stated.

No evidence linked (derived — see basis above).

raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "65e19988-60e8-4310-a83f-45c2a5e24ad8",
  "slug": "cl-sab-includes-cr",
  "subject_id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
  "predicate": "includes",
  "object_literal": null,
  "target_object_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
  "kind": "platform_derived",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.7",
  "confidence_reason": null,
  "selection_rationale": null,
  "derivation_basis": "Inferred journey step: issuing a Commercial Registration is a core step in starting a business. No single authority publishes an official end-to-end journey map, so this edge is platform-derived, not authority-stated.",
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.336Z",
  "evidence": []
}
بدء عمل تجاري·includes→ تسجيل العنوان الوطني
platform_derivedacceptedconf 0.75

Why derived: Inferred journey step: because CR requires a National Address, registering one is a prerequisite step within starting a business. Derived from the CR→National-Address requirement edge, not directly published as a journey.

No evidence linked (derived — see basis above).

raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "fd6d9581-6563-4ed5-8dee-9f688aadc51c",
  "slug": "cl-sab-includes-na",
  "subject_id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
  "predicate": "includes",
  "object_literal": null,
  "target_object_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
  "kind": "platform_derived",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.75",
  "confidence_reason": null,
  "selection_rationale": null,
  "derivation_basis": "Inferred journey step: because CR requires a National Address, registering one is a prerequisite step within starting a business. Derived from the CR→National-Address requirement edge, not directly published as a journey.",
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.338Z",
  "evidence": []
}
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)·eligibility{"rule":"min_age","value":18,"text_ar":"ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً"}
authority_statedacceptedconf 0.80

Confidence note: From an official 2021 MoC statement; still commonly applicable but the source is dated.

Why this evidence: One of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named for CR applicants.

Evidence chain

“أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.”واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)
raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "fa6738b3-4835-47f1-aa6a-10b38cc6d497",
  "slug": "cl-cr-elig-age",
  "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
  "predicate": "eligibility",
  "object_literal": {
    "rule": "min_age",
    "value": 18,
    "text_ar": "ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً"
  },
  "target_object_id": null,
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.8",
  "confidence_reason": "From an official 2021 MoC statement; still commonly applicable but the source is dated.",
  "selection_rationale": "One of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named for CR applicants.",
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.340Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
      "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
      "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
      "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
      "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
    }
  ]
}
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)·eligibility{"rule":"not_government_employee","text_ar":"ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً"}
authority_statedacceptedconf 0.50 ⚠︎

Confidence note: Stated in 2021, but the government-employee restriction has had exceptions and changes since; held at low confidence pending re-verification against a current source.

Why this evidence: The second of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named.

Evidence chain

“أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.”واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)
raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "51d4bd12-4a1e-4308-ab83-9d42be759931",
  "slug": "cl-cr-elig-not-gov-employee",
  "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
  "predicate": "eligibility",
  "object_literal": {
    "rule": "not_government_employee",
    "text_ar": "ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً"
  },
  "target_object_id": null,
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.5",
  "confidence_reason": "Stated in 2021, but the government-employee restriction has had exceptions and changes since; held at low confidence pending re-verification against a current source.",
  "selection_rationale": "The second of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named.",
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.342Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
      "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
      "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
      "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
      "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
    }
  ]
}
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)·fee{"amount":200,"currency":"SAR"}
authority_statedrejectedconf 0.15 ⚠︎

Why rejected: No official source verifies this fee for a sole-establishment CR. The 2021 SPA article mentions issuing and paying an invoice but states no amount. Rejected pending an authoritative fee source — a placeholder value must never be presented as fact.

Confidence note: Value is unsourced; retained only as a rejected record to show why it is not served.

No evidence linked.

raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "09b587d4-ca8e-497c-be0e-54cadadf4371",
  "slug": "cl-cr-fee-200",
  "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
  "predicate": "fee",
  "object_literal": {
    "amount": 200,
    "currency": "SAR"
  },
  "target_object_id": null,
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "rejected",
  "status_reason": "No official source verifies this fee for a sole-establishment CR. The 2021 SPA article mentions issuing and paying an invoice but states no amount. Rejected pending an authoritative fee source — a placeholder value must never be presented as fact.",
  "confidence": "0.15",
  "confidence_reason": "Value is unsourced; retained only as a rejected record to show why it is not served.",
  "selection_rationale": null,
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.352Z",
  "evidence": []
}
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)·issued_by→ وزارة التجارة
authority_statedacceptedconf 0.95

Why this evidence: The official MoC statement describes the CR issuance service as run by the Ministry of Commerce.

Evidence chain

“أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.”واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)
raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "9d7d42d5-8603-4e83-b043-9693a6bc9285",
  "slug": "cl-cr-issued-by-moc",
  "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
  "predicate": "issued_by",
  "object_literal": null,
  "target_object_id": "cfc6fa8d-4972-40f7-a24f-b0389b3215c7",
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.95",
  "confidence_reason": null,
  "selection_rationale": "The official MoC statement describes the CR issuance service as run by the Ministry of Commerce.",
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.322Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
      "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
      "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
      "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
      "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
    }
  ]
}
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)·requires→ تسجيل العنوان الوطني
authority_statedacceptedconf 0.85

Confidence note: Structural requirement corroborated by two official sources; the primary MoC statement dates to 2021 so exact wording may have evolved.

Why this evidence: The National Address is listed among the required main fields when issuing a CR (MoC), and SPL states it is a mandatory condition for all parties.

Evidence chain

“تعبئة الخانات الرئيسة (الاسم التجاري، نوع النشاط، رأس المال، العنوان الوطني)، وتكتمل خطوات إصدار السجل بإصدار الفاتورة، وتسديدها إلكترونياً، وطباعة السجل التجاري.”واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)
“The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”Business | Saudi Post | SPL
raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "90850861-3a9f-4565-b2c8-398072275023",
  "slug": "cl-cr-requires-na",
  "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
  "predicate": "requires",
  "object_literal": null,
  "target_object_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.85",
  "confidence_reason": "Structural requirement corroborated by two official sources; the primary MoC statement dates to 2021 so exact wording may have evolved.",
  "selection_rationale": "The National Address is listed among the required main fields when issuing a CR (MoC), and SPL states it is a mandatory condition for all parties.",
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.331Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "d677d793-7fe0-4bac-bd8d-1bb9cdec4373",
      "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
      "slug": "ev-cr-national-address-field",
      "passage": "تعبئة الخانات الرئيسة (الاسم التجاري، نوع النشاط، رأس المال، العنوان الوطني)، وتكتمل خطوات إصدار السجل بإصدار الفاتورة، وتسديدها إلكترونياً، وطباعة السجل التجاري.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.314Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
      "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
    },
    {
      "id": "3592b9f8-1e46-4b2d-a8e3-9b3584c47948",
      "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
      "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-all-parties",
      "passage": "The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.317Z",
      "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
      "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
    }
  ]
}
إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)·step{"order":5,"text_ar":"إصدار الفاتورة وتسديدها إلكترونياً وطباعة السجل التجاري"}
authority_statedcandidateconf 0.50 ⚠︎

Confidence note: Auto-derived from the article's step list; not yet reviewed or normalized into discrete steps.

Why this evidence: Final steps described in the MoC statement.

Evidence chain

“تعبئة الخانات الرئيسة (الاسم التجاري، نوع النشاط، رأس المال، العنوان الوطني)، وتكتمل خطوات إصدار السجل بإصدار الفاتورة، وتسديدها إلكترونياً، وطباعة السجل التجاري.”واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)
raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "277237cd-c437-4f24-8961-ba8a2607150c",
  "slug": "cl-cr-step-pay-invoice",
  "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
  "predicate": "step",
  "object_literal": {
    "order": 5,
    "text_ar": "إصدار الفاتورة وتسديدها إلكترونياً وطباعة السجل التجاري"
  },
  "target_object_id": null,
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "candidate",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.5",
  "confidence_reason": "Auto-derived from the article's step list; not yet reviewed or normalized into discrete steps.",
  "selection_rationale": "Final steps described in the MoC statement.",
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.350Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "d677d793-7fe0-4bac-bd8d-1bb9cdec4373",
      "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
      "slug": "ev-cr-national-address-field",
      "passage": "تعبئة الخانات الرئيسة (الاسم التجاري، نوع النشاط، رأس المال، العنوان الوطني)، وتكتمل خطوات إصدار السجل بإصدار الفاتورة، وتسديدها إلكترونياً، وطباعة السجل التجاري.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.314Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
      "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
    }
  ]
}
تسجيل العنوان الوطني·issued_by→ مؤسسة البريد السعودي (سبل)
authority_statedacceptedconf 0.90

Why this evidence: SPL's own site states Saudi Post Corporation administers and supports National Address registration.

Evidence chain

“Saudi Post Corporation provides support and responds to the inquiries about the registration via the national call center.”Business | Saudi Post | SPL
raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "0772040b-458c-40dd-8fbd-7ca57f17d644",
  "slug": "cl-na-issued-by-spl",
  "subject_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
  "predicate": "issued_by",
  "object_literal": null,
  "target_object_id": "9e318f75-a052-43ce-bd99-52ee7170febf",
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.9",
  "confidence_reason": null,
  "selection_rationale": "SPL's own site states Saudi Post Corporation administers and supports National Address registration.",
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.328Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "a616db4f-b244-4ddb-bd42-829782527d96",
      "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
      "slug": "ev-na-spl-authority",
      "passage": "Saudi Post Corporation provides support and responds to the inquiries about the registration via the national call center.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.318Z",
      "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
      "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
    }
  ]
}
تسجيل العنوان الوطني·requirement_status{"value":"mandatory","text_en":"Mandatory condition for all parties in KSA","mandatory_from":"2026-01-01"}
authority_statedacceptedconf 0.90

Why this evidence: SPL states the National Address is mandatory for all parties, and mandatory from 2026-01-01.

Evidence chain

“The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”Business | Saudi Post | SPL
“Starting from January 1, 2026, its use becomes mandatory.”National Address | Saudi Post | SPL
raw claim JSON
{
  "id": "e5fd8e7b-dda2-4015-8c71-527f57f935bd",
  "slug": "cl-na-mandatory",
  "subject_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
  "predicate": "requirement_status",
  "object_literal": {
    "value": "mandatory",
    "text_en": "Mandatory condition for all parties in KSA",
    "mandatory_from": "2026-01-01"
  },
  "target_object_id": null,
  "kind": "authority_stated",
  "status": "accepted",
  "status_reason": null,
  "confidence": "0.9",
  "confidence_reason": null,
  "selection_rationale": "SPL states the National Address is mandatory for all parties, and mandatory from 2026-01-01.",
  "derivation_basis": null,
  "embedding": null,
  "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.346Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "3592b9f8-1e46-4b2d-a8e3-9b3584c47948",
      "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
      "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-all-parties",
      "passage": "The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.317Z",
      "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
      "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
    },
    {
      "id": "4fb7196f-33f6-470b-85ee-f5a22a10fb4e",
      "source_id": "913c4a7b-9c50-41a0-9ba5-1051493f21c5",
      "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-2026",
      "passage": "Starting from January 1, 2026, its use becomes mandatory.",
      "locator": null,
      "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.320Z",
      "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/national-address-1/",
      "source_title": "National Address | Saudi Post | SPL"
    }
  ]
}

Objects (5)

Thin nodes — identity + type only. Authorities and life events are objects too.

  • life_event بدء عمل تجاري — Starting a Business
  • service إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية) — Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)
  • service تسجيل العنوان الوطني — Register National Address
  • authority وزارة التجارة — Ministry of Commerce
  • authority مؤسسة البريد السعودي (سبل) — Saudi Post | SPL

Sources (3)

Official web locations the evidence was captured from. Run LLM extraction to add candidate claims from a source's snapshot into a chosen object.

Evidence (5)

Exact passages captured from sources — the raw material claims rest on.

“أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.”واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)
“تعبئة الخانات الرئيسة (الاسم التجاري، نوع النشاط، رأس المال، العنوان الوطني)، وتكتمل خطوات إصدار السجل بإصدار الفاتورة، وتسديدها إلكترونياً، وطباعة السجل التجاري.”واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)
“The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”Business | Saudi Post | SPL
“Saudi Post Corporation provides support and responds to the inquiries about the registration via the national call center.”Business | Saudi Post | SPL
“Starting from January 1, 2026, its use becomes mandatory.”National Address | Saudi Post | SPL

MCP output

The exact JSON the `grounded_answer` MCP tool returns for this life event. Agents call it at POST /mcp; this is what they receive.

{
  "lifeEvent": {
    "id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
    "type": "life_event",
    "slug": "starting-a-business",
    "name_ar": "بدء عمل تجاري",
    "name_en": "Starting a Business",
    "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.291Z"
  },
  "facts": [
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "type": "life_event",
        "slug": "starting-a-business",
        "name_ar": "بدء عمل تجاري",
        "name_en": "Starting a Business",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.291Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "65e19988-60e8-4310-a83f-45c2a5e24ad8",
        "slug": "cl-sab-includes-cr",
        "subject_id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "predicate": "includes",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "kind": "platform_derived",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.7",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": null,
        "derivation_basis": "Inferred journey step: issuing a Commercial Registration is a core step in starting a business. No single authority publishes an official end-to-end journey map, so this edge is platform-derived, not authority-stated.",
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.336Z",
        "evidence": []
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "type": "life_event",
        "slug": "starting-a-business",
        "name_ar": "بدء عمل تجاري",
        "name_en": "Starting a Business",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.291Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "fd6d9581-6563-4ed5-8dee-9f688aadc51c",
        "slug": "cl-sab-includes-na",
        "subject_id": "74d8fa70-3330-4b3a-8407-70b90218acac",
        "predicate": "includes",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "kind": "platform_derived",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.75",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": null,
        "derivation_basis": "Inferred journey step: because CR requires a National Address, registering one is a prerequisite step within starting a business. Derived from the CR→National-Address requirement edge, not directly published as a journey.",
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.338Z",
        "evidence": []
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "fa6738b3-4835-47f1-aa6a-10b38cc6d497",
        "slug": "cl-cr-elig-age",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "eligibility",
        "object_literal": {
          "rule": "min_age",
          "value": 18,
          "text_ar": "ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً"
        },
        "target_object_id": null,
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.8",
        "confidence_reason": "From an official 2021 MoC statement; still commonly applicable but the source is dated.",
        "selection_rationale": "One of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named for CR applicants.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.340Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
            "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": null
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "51d4bd12-4a1e-4308-ab83-9d42be759931",
        "slug": "cl-cr-elig-not-gov-employee",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "eligibility",
        "object_literal": {
          "rule": "not_government_employee",
          "text_ar": "ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً"
        },
        "target_object_id": null,
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.5",
        "confidence_reason": "Stated in 2021, but the government-employee restriction has had exceptions and changes since; held at low confidence pending re-verification against a current source.",
        "selection_rationale": "The second of the two conditions the MoC spokesperson named.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.342Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
            "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": null
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "9d7d42d5-8603-4e83-b043-9693a6bc9285",
        "slug": "cl-cr-issued-by-moc",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "issued_by",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "cfc6fa8d-4972-40f7-a24f-b0389b3215c7",
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.95",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": "The official MoC statement describes the CR issuance service as run by the Ministry of Commerce.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.322Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "49e85c26-de62-4592-b761-abc00b38cba9",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-two-conditions",
            "passage": "أوضحت وزارة التجارة وجود شرطين رئيسين يجب توافرهما للمتقدمين لإصدار السجل التجاري، وهي: ألا يقل عمر المتقدم عن 18 عاماً، ألا يكون المتقدم موظفاً حكومياً.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.310Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "cfc6fa8d-4972-40f7-a24f-b0389b3215c7",
        "type": "authority",
        "slug": "ministry-of-commerce",
        "name_ar": "وزارة التجارة",
        "name_en": "Ministry of Commerce",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.275Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "issue-commercial-registration",
        "name_ar": "إصدار السجل التجاري (مؤسسة فردية)",
        "name_en": "Issue Commercial Registration (sole establishment)",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.286Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "90850861-3a9f-4565-b2c8-398072275023",
        "slug": "cl-cr-requires-na",
        "subject_id": "f6ff5fcb-11c2-4fe2-b4a3-3049386814e3",
        "predicate": "requires",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.85",
        "confidence_reason": "Structural requirement corroborated by two official sources; the primary MoC statement dates to 2021 so exact wording may have evolved.",
        "selection_rationale": "The National Address is listed among the required main fields when issuing a CR (MoC), and SPL states it is a mandatory condition for all parties.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.331Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "d677d793-7fe0-4bac-bd8d-1bb9cdec4373",
            "source_id": "f5c7b6a1-b0ed-4079-9d77-83e39ab10a6b",
            "slug": "ev-cr-national-address-field",
            "passage": "تعبئة الخانات الرئيسة (الاسم التجاري، نوع النشاط، رأس المال، العنوان الوطني)، وتكتمل خطوات إصدار السجل بإصدار الفاتورة، وتسديدها إلكترونياً، وطباعة السجل التجاري.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.314Z",
            "source_url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/2282445",
            "source_title": "واس — «التجارة»: 5 خطوات لإصدار السجل التجاري وشرطان يجب توافرهما (09 سبتمبر 2021)"
          },
          {
            "id": "3592b9f8-1e46-4b2d-a8e3-9b3584c47948",
            "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
            "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-all-parties",
            "passage": "The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.317Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
            "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "0772040b-458c-40dd-8fbd-7ca57f17d644",
        "slug": "cl-na-issued-by-spl",
        "subject_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "predicate": "issued_by",
        "object_literal": null,
        "target_object_id": "9e318f75-a052-43ce-bd99-52ee7170febf",
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.9",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": "SPL's own site states Saudi Post Corporation administers and supports National Address registration.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.328Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "a616db4f-b244-4ddb-bd42-829782527d96",
            "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
            "slug": "ev-na-spl-authority",
            "passage": "Saudi Post Corporation provides support and responds to the inquiries about the registration via the national call center.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.318Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
            "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": {
        "id": "9e318f75-a052-43ce-bd99-52ee7170febf",
        "type": "authority",
        "slug": "saudi-post-spl",
        "name_ar": "مؤسسة البريد السعودي (سبل)",
        "name_en": "Saudi Post | SPL",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.283Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "subject": {
        "id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "type": "service",
        "slug": "register-national-address",
        "name_ar": "تسجيل العنوان الوطني",
        "name_en": "Register National Address",
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.289Z"
      },
      "claim": {
        "id": "e5fd8e7b-dda2-4015-8c71-527f57f935bd",
        "slug": "cl-na-mandatory",
        "subject_id": "9fa5bc25-2511-4914-8e00-8f45b2143714",
        "predicate": "requirement_status",
        "object_literal": {
          "value": "mandatory",
          "text_en": "Mandatory condition for all parties in KSA",
          "mandatory_from": "2026-01-01"
        },
        "target_object_id": null,
        "kind": "authority_stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "status_reason": null,
        "confidence": "0.9",
        "confidence_reason": null,
        "selection_rationale": "SPL states the National Address is mandatory for all parties, and mandatory from 2026-01-01.",
        "derivation_basis": null,
        "embedding": null,
        "created_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.346Z",
        "evidence": [
          {
            "id": "3592b9f8-1e46-4b2d-a8e3-9b3584c47948",
            "source_id": "898451c2-259a-4394-8b7d-8e7f8f48d91c",
            "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-all-parties",
            "passage": "The national address is a mandatory condition for all parties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.317Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/business/",
            "source_title": "Business | Saudi Post | SPL"
          },
          {
            "id": "4fb7196f-33f6-470b-85ee-f5a22a10fb4e",
            "source_id": "913c4a7b-9c50-41a0-9ba5-1051493f21c5",
            "slug": "ev-na-mandatory-2026",
            "passage": "Starting from January 1, 2026, its use becomes mandatory.",
            "locator": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-07-03T17:46:12.320Z",
            "source_url": "https://splonline.com.sa/en/national-address-1/",
            "source_title": "National Address | Saudi Post | SPL"
          }
        ]
      },
      "target": null
    }
  ]
}